Ukulele tuning: G C E A
Soprano, concert and tenor ukuleles tune to G C E A. Choose standard, low G or baritone, then tap a string to hear its note.
Standard (G C E A)
Standard ukulele tuning is re-entrant: string 4, the G, is higher than string 3, the C.
| String | Note | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| String 4 | G4 | 392.00 Hz |
| String 3 | C4 | 261.63 Hz |
| String 2 | E4 | 329.63 Hz |
| String 1 | A4 | 440.00 Hz |
Low G (G C E A)
Low G drops string 4 an octave, to G3, for a fuller low end.
| String | Note | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| String 4 | G3 | 196.00 Hz |
| String 3 | C4 | 261.63 Hz |
| String 2 | E4 | 329.63 Hz |
| String 1 | A4 | 440.00 Hz |
Baritone (D G B E)
A baritone ukulele uses the same notes as the top four strings of a guitar.
| String | Note | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| String 4 | D3 | 146.83 Hz |
| String 3 | G3 | 196.00 Hz |
| String 2 | B3 | 246.94 Hz |
| String 1 | E4 | 329.63 Hz |
1. Start with the A string
Tune string 1, the A nearest the floor. It is the easiest to hear.
2. Then E and C
Tune string 2 to E and string 3 to C. The C is the lowest note in standard tuning.
3. Finish with the G
In standard tuning the G is higher than the C. If it sounds too low, check you are not tuning to low G.
Measured, not claimed
In our benchmark, 100% of ukulele clips settled within 5 cents, in a median of 63 ms, with a median error of 0.20 cents. The full results and method are on the accuracy page.
What are the notes of standard ukulele tuning?
G4, C4, E4 and A4, from string 4 (nearest your face) to string 1. Soprano, concert and tenor ukuleles all use it. “My dog has fleas” is the classic way to sing it.
Why is the G string higher than the C string?
Standard tuning is re-entrant: the G on string 4 is tuned above the C on string 3. That gives the ukulele its bright, close-voiced sound.
What is low G tuning?
The same notes with string 4 tuned an octave lower, to G3. It needs a thicker, low G string. Tenor ukulele players use it most.
How is a baritone ukulele tuned?
D3, G3, B3 and E4, the same as the top four strings of a guitar. Chord shapes you know from guitar work on it.
Why won’t my new ukulele strings stay in tune?
Nylon and fluorocarbon strings stretch a lot for the first few days. Tune up often and they settle down.