5/4 Rock (3+2) drum pattern

A two-bar 5/4 rock beat grouped 3+2: kick on 1 and 4, snare on 3 and 5, eighth-note hi-hats accenting each group and a kick on the and of 2 in bar two. Press Play to hear it with a sampled drum kit at 126 BPM, change the tempo or swing, and follow every hit on the grid.

How to count the 5/4 Rock (3+2)

Count it as: 1 & 2 & 3 & · 4 & 5 & · two bars. The pattern is a 2-bar phrase in 5/4 (two-bar 5/4 straight eighths · grouped 3+2).

The 5/4 Rock (3+2) pattern, hit by hit

Each character is one step of the grid and each group is one beat. X is an accented hit, x a normal hit, o a quiet or ghost note and - a rest.

5/4 Rock (3+2) drum pattern (5/4, two-bar 5/4 straight eighths · grouped 3+2)
VoiceBar 1Bar 2
KickX- -- -- X- --X- -x -- X- --
Snare-- -- X- -- X--- -- X- -- X-
Closed hatxx xx xx xx xxxx xx xx xx xx

Tempo and feel

Steady and square, with a hitch. Feel a group of three beats then a group of two, and let the snare on 5 lead straight back into beat 1. The default tempo is 126 BPM. Slow it down until every hit is controlled, then raise the tempo a few BPM at a time.

How to practise the 5/4 Rock (3+2)

Count 1 2 3, 1 2 aloud and clap beats 1 and 4. Play kick on 1 and 4 and snare on 3 and 5 with no hi-hat until it loops without a pause. Add the eighth-note hi-hat with its accents, then the bar-two kick.

Variations to try next

Group the bar 2+3: kick on 1 and 3, snare on 2 and 5. Double the hi-hat to 16th notes. Alternate one bar of 5/4 with one bar of 4/4.

Where to hear this feel

Records in this family include 5/4 grooves in progressive and alternative rock. A practice study of a straight-eighth rock groove in 5/4 grouped 3+2, a group of three beats followed by a group of two. The kick marks the start of each group, on beats 1 and 4, the snare lands on the last beat of each group, on beats 3 and 5, and the hi-hat accents beats 1 and 4. Bar two adds a kick on the and of 2 to push into the snare. It keeps the kick and snare places of the library's 5/4 Jazz (3+2) but plays them as a straight rock beat. The bar-two kick and the hi-hat accents are informed choices, and many 5/4 rock grooves group the bar 2+3 instead. It is authored for practice, not transcribed.