Go-Go Pocket drum pattern

A two-bar Washington DC go-go groove: hard-swung 16th hats, a kick that skips across the a of 1 and the a of 2, a heavy backbeat with swung ghost pickups and open hats that lift each bar. Press Play to hear it with a sampled drum kit at 92 BPM, change the tempo or swing, and follow every hit on the grid.

How to count the Go-Go Pocket

Count it as: 1 e & a 2 e & a 3 e & a 4 e & a · two bars. The pattern is a 2-bar phrase in 4/4 (two-bar hard-swung 16th-note go-go pocket).

The Go-Go Pocket pattern, hit by hit

Each character is one step of the grid and each group is one beat. X is an accented hit, x a normal hit, o a quiet or ghost note and - a rest.

Go-Go Pocket drum pattern (4/4, two-bar hard-swung 16th-note go-go pocket)
VoiceBar 1Bar 2
KickX--x ---x --X- ----X--x --x- --x- -x--
Snare---- X--- ---- X------- X--- ---- X---
Ghost snare--o- ---- -o-- ---o--o- ---- -o-o ---o
Closed hatxooo xooo xo-o xoooxooo xooo xooo xo-o
Open hat---- ---- --x- -------- ---- ---- --x-
Pedal hato--- ---- ---- o------- ---- ---- ----

Tempo and feel

Swung, relentless and conversational. The swing is deep but steady, because the groove has to hold a dance floor for twenty minutes without a break. The default tempo is 92 BPM. It plays with 62% swing by default; move the Swing control toward 50% to hear it straight. Slow it down until every hit is controlled, then raise the tempo a few BPM at a time.

How to practise the Go-Go Pocket

Play swung 16th hats until the long-short pairs feel identical every time. Add the backbeat and the a-of-1 kick. Add the swung ghosts last and keep them under the hats.

Variations to try next

Reduce Swing to 60% for a tighter feel. Tap a cowbell on the quarter notes with a spare hand or a pad. Leave out the open hats for a verse.

Where to hear this feel

Records in this family include Chuck Brown & the Soul Searchers - Bustin' Loose, Trouble Funk - Drop the Bomb and E.U. - Da Butt. A drum-set study of the Washington DC go-go pocket. On the records the groove is shared with congas, cowbell and timbales; those parts are omitted here, so the kit carries only the swung kick, backbeat and hat conversation. It is not a transcription.